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2500 S (2.7L PI) [2000 / 2500] (Glen Johnson) -» Login to contact this user!

YEAR:1977
VIN:TC HPDS 477
COMM No:2MP 7977 DLAP
ENGINE No:-
REG:SI3473
PURCHASE DATE:20-04-2000
MILEAGE:>81,000
COLOUR:Bright Brown (Australian Motor Industries 'AW')
LOCATION:Lenah Valley

Owner's other cars:
Spitfire 4 (Mk1), Volvo XC70, Stag MK2

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Updated: 10-08-2011 at 20:20

 

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Date Blog Summary
02/08/2011 This has to be one of the worst parts to strip to bare metal...: Compared to say this fuel door: Here's my new waterpump (in red) and top radiator hose all done and tidy: Extra coat of high build primer on the bonnet: My dremmel died ...
31/07/2011 changed out the water pump yesterday razor blade scoured all mating faces. put in new gaskets tested thremostat on oven and it opened at exactly 180F as it said on the side. put on a new top radiator hose. filled up with water and then added 250mil of ...
18/07/2011 Stupid supercheap spray gun has been giving me trouble too. It was great first time but the next few times I could barely get any paint to flow. I kept thinking this was my fault for not cleaning it properly. I found that the trigger had heaps of ...
18/07/2011 High build primer (2 double coats) on the bonnet a few weeks back: And some final thin colour coats on the front-end laid down pretty dry and this is prior to colour sanding: Also got a new water pump and some gaskets from rimmer bros: ...
20/06/2011 Spent ages with 1200/1500 paper carefully flatting the colour down. After a very thorough wash and dry I found a few little dimples and defects and hand painted primer onto them. After sanding them down you can see I'll need another heavy colour coat ...
17/06/2011 A few imperfections have shown up so I'll colour sand a few bits, lay some more colour and then get ready for clear. Statistics: Posted by britishcarfreak — Fri Jun 17, 2011 10:16 am
07/06/2011 I spent a few hours on the weekend flatting things down on the colour coat - just to see how it was turning out. Obviously this should have happened on the primer coat but I was being brave and putting some colour on old colour. I found a few little ...
02/06/2011 I got a gravity fed HVLP gun to try as it was getting tricky doing the tight lines around the engine bay where the bonnet closes. Wish I'd done this earlier. So much better. Constant paint at the gun, no paint can to worry about knocking on the fresh ...
02/06/2011 I've managed to lay down a few coats of colour around edges and tricky spots. Just trying to see how it's sitting and what the colour settles down to. So far I've found a few areas that have showed up flawed under colour and will need to carefully ...
23/05/2011 I spent hours flatting down the panels and smoothing out the nose under the bumper. Still have a few little bumps to sort. But I primed up most of the affected areas - some of which i had taken back to bare metal to get through old defects. Still got ...
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PHOTOS
 - Click to view photo category HiTorque Starter (8 photos)
 - Click to view photo category Exhaust (2 photos)
 - Click to view photo category Road Trips (10 photos)
 - Click to view photo category Body views (20 photos)
 - Click to view photo category Engine Bay Respray (3 photos)
 - Click to view photo category Near Complete Motor (13 photos)
 - Click to view photo category Head and Valve Gear (11 photos)
 - Click to view photo category Brakes and Suspension (20 photos)

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YOUTUBE VIDEOS
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MODIFICATIONS, CONVERSIONS, HISTORY
The Lump:
  • Fast Road Camshaft reground by Surecam from a standard 'S' cam,
  • 0.291" camlift equating to 0.403" at the valve,
  • 224 duration at .050" camlift,
  • Block Overbored to 2.7L,
  • Rotating assembly has been balanced,
  • Standard (balanced) con rods,
  • Hepolite pistons
    (intended for Mazda 626 engine),
  • 6>2>1 Fast road 2-piece Moss TRIUMPHTUNE extractors - with a ceramic coated exterior,
  • 2.25" exhaust re-routed for straight path
    (trailing links customised for this),
  • TriumphTune Spin on alloy oil filter conversion with Valvoline V032 Filter,
  • Serck Marston "Speed" 13 Row Oil Cooler on custom alloy brackets. Mounted on front engine cross-member.
  • Uprated Oil Relief spring,
  • Modified 219015 casting cylinder head with large stainless steel valves, shaved to 9.5:1 compression (kept street-able) and setup for unleaded fuel,
  • Running Mobil 1 5W/50 Fully Synthetic Engine Oil.
  • Double Thrust Washers on Crank,
  • Double Valve springs,
  • Stag Valve Spring retainers,
  • Re-faced cam followers and rocker arms,
  • Goodmans Rocker oil feed line,
  • Magnetic Sump Plug,
  • Chromed rocker cover with custom machined alloy nuts courtesy of Roger King,
  • Cold air supply through front mounted K&N Conical Filter (Forward of the radiator),
  • Compression Test results for 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 gives 150, 160, 160, 150, 170, 145 psi. Averaging out to 155psi and a worst case reading spread of 8.8% across cylinders.

Fuel System:
  • Lucas Mk2 Injection setup with customised linkages (and converted for use with unleaded fuel),
  • Powder coated intake plenum,
  • Re-profiled Metering Unit to suit fast road camshaft. Bench calibrated to my camshaft by Greg Tunstall (then hand tweaked using A/F meter in car),
  • Bosch electronic Fuel Pump,
  • Twin fuel filter setup with pre and post pump filtering,
  • High Pressure in car liquid filled Fuel Pressure Gauge,
Ignition System:
  • Scorcher Ignition System (with plug-in mapped advance curve module) by Performance Ignition Services - set at 10deg BTDC. Providing 30 degrees advance from static,
  • High Energy coil,
  • Magnacore Ignition leads,
  • NGK Iridium BPR6EIX Plugs with increased gap (debatable as to whether this is a suitable heat range).
  • Jacobs Electronics OptoTimer (currently not functioning).
Handling:
  • Lowered by 1.5",
  • KONI Classic RED Struts on all 4 corners,
  • Custom built box-steel Front strut tower brace,
  • Yokohama A539 195/60/14 tyres on refurbished 'S' rims,
  • Oversize Whiteline (Selby's) front anti-roll bar on custom mounts,
  • Rear anti-roll bar,
Safety Measures:
  • Rev limiter (ignition cut out type).
  • Gear shift warning bell (two stage warning before rev limit).
  • Fire extinguisher (under dash mounted).
  • Master Electrical overload / cut-out switch,
  • Fuel System Cut-out switch,
Cooling:
  • Oversize Aussie version of 2500 radiator,
  • Thermostat controlled 350mm Davies Craig electronic cooling fan,
  • Thermo wrap around the extractors near the starter motor (extractors are phat and hot)
Bodyworks:
  • Front Spoiler (ex Dolomite 1850),
  • Sound-deadened Underbody,
  • Boot, engine bay and body over top half of doors, door surrounds and around front grille has been resprayed in black,
Miscellaneous:
  • Power Steering
  • Reconditioned Steering Rack,
Electrics:
  • Bosch 60A Alternator with custom-built bracket attached to a front engine plate bolt using a 1155mmx11mm belt (hanging out wide away from plug #1 for a change)
  • Halogen Main beams with relays on all white lights,
  • Halogen Driving lights (mounted on spoiler),
  • High Torque Light Weight IMI Custom Gear Reduction Starter Motor (essential - would not start when hot with standard starter),
  • Remote control Central Locking and engine immobiliser,
  • Powered O2 sensor fitted at extractor y-piece collector and connected to an air/fuel ratio gauge in car.
  • Electronic oil pressure Gauge by AutoGage,
  • Rear battery conversion (heavy duty cable inside flexible conduit - routed to rear right boot area and contained in a marine battery box),
Interior:
  • Customised Dashboard with Smiths Manifold vacuum gauge and electronic oil pressure gauge.
  • Brown Carpets.
  • Late model pale cream coloured TC seats (part cloth / part vinyl) - better wearing than the all velour ones of the 'S'.
Brakes:
  • Standard Lockheed calipers and Drums with harder pads,
  • Vacuum Booster Tank on brake servo,
The Drivetrain:
  • Reconditioned 4spd gearbox with J-Type overdrive (operating on 3rd and 4th as standard),
  • Lightened Stock Flywheel,
  • 4.11:1 Differential
  • 1.7/8th Inch Clutch Slave Cylinder (up from the 1.3/4 standard),
  • Breather line fitted to gearbox,
  • Rebuilt Dif, hubs and half shafts,


SO WHAT'S IT LIKE:
The current motor was installed at 77,315km. It's seen 7200RPM at short bursts but we're limiting it to 6500 as this is still a standard crank and don't want any surprises. Even though it will rev right through the factory red line I don't see any point in going much harder than about 6700.

There's been some trouble with rough starts and rich idle due to an incorrectly configured metering unit (and linkage trouble), but it's a reliable piece of fun now. I still have had the occasional 4 or 5cyl only starts when hot and need to rev it for about 30sec to make it even out. Someone mentioned something about dodgy banjo bolts.... In truth I think it was the dodgy injector I found a while ago - see the blog for comments.

It goes much harder than the standard S motor but not as hard as I would have hoped. I was aiming for 180-200 BHP but compared to other cars I think it would be more realistic to say that it puts out 160-180 BHP. I plan to install a roller rocker kit - hopefully will get away with an increased ratio kit without putting a valve through a piston crown or binding up the valve springs (fingers crossed).

It pulls strongly from about 1500 upwards in any gear - but below that it can be rather lazy. It's too lean down low and I've had trouble sorting this out - although it now seems good.. I think the min-fuel setting on the metering unit is to blame but have also had trouble sorting out a good linkage setup. I have trouble with part throttle operation unless the choke is out a bit. It comes on song near 3500 RPM and keeps going effortlessly up past 6 - and if you're keen it will wind right off the tacho but the power curve starts dropping off a little after 6 anyway. It feels like peak power is somewhere up in the mid 6's which is strange as the cam profile suggests more like 5800. I'd also guess that peak torque was somewhere around 2500-3500RPM. Compare all of this to the original motor which felt like it was going to fly apart as it hit a brick wall at 5650RPM (power also fell off steeply after 5000). I don't think I've lost any of the low RPM torque of the original motor.

The handling mods have resulted in something very chuck-able, very reliable and predictable, but it has resulted in greater understeer than the original setup - especially with the addition of the rear bar. Flexibility over nasty humps on curves and steep driveway entrances is terrible given the reduced wheel travel - but on the street and HWY it is a treat to drive - being very very direct in hand and stable to boot.

The Bosch pump is noisy - and the increased strain on the alternator often left me with a dead battery (after night time driving) so I recommend an alternator upgrade if you're adding more 'always-on' electrical items as I have.

Prior to fitting the oil cooler the pressure was fairly inconsistent and gave 80PSI at 800RPM cold, 20PSI at 800RPM hot and 60PSI at 2500RPM. After oil cooler installation pressure figures changed to 65, 28 and 60PSI respectively so as you can see the pressure stays much more consistent and the extremes have been chopped off. I am not yet running a thermostat on the cooler so I will comment on that later. I'm concerned about winter operation being too cold.

It idles with 9-10inHg of manifold vacuum and although a bit cammy it will idle suitably as low as 500 if you were so inclined. I leave it at 7-800RPM idle for smoothness sake. However, given my lean fuel low RPM issues I've noticed the engine a lot nicer to use if the idle is set at about 1000RPM. I'm not sure why this is.

SCHEDULED UPGRADES:
  • Creative Engineering (Jim Swarthout's) 1.6:1 Alloy Roller Rockers + increased valve lift ratio.
  • BMW vented brake rotors on front.
  • Volvo four pot calipers on front.
  • Datsun Roller Halfshafts.
  • Finned alloy brake drums from Datsun 240/280 OR a custom rear disc brake conversion.
WISHLIST:
  • LSD.
  • Brake ducting for cooling of front discs.
  • Electronically managed Water Injection.
  • Ducting to cold air intake to give positive air pressure at the filter.
  • Tinted perspex windows.
  • Alloy water pump pulley and housing.
  • Alloy radiator.
  • Fibreglass bonnet with louvers.
  • Baffled Sump.
  • Customise center console to be more like that of the Stag (i.e. mostly wood with a black leather gear shift gaiter rather than the vinyl stuff).


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SPECIAL INTEREST PROJECTS
Conversion of 2500 S to PI
In the quest for ever greater power and fun from the old girl we thought Graeme Reading might like to have a fiddle with the 'S'. This is essentially a copy of the motor in their Targa car apart ... more
Kienzle Clock repair
The clocks in the 2000/2500/dolomite saloons always seem to be busted. Mine ran fine but gained at least 10 minutes every couple of days. I pulled it out of the dash with the plan to adjust the ... more
Stag - 2500 S Alloy Wheel Refurbishment
I'll post full details here when I get the other photos processed.




Basically:
1. Paint stripper.
2. Lathe down the edges to be clean
OR
2. ... more
Spray Equipment
I've tried quite a few different guns mostly suction but recently got a gravity feed and love it. I reckon I'll try and get some more HVLP gravity fed guns and drop the suction stuff. They're too ... more

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